【程序71】
题目:编写input()和output()函数输入,输出5个学生的数据记录。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#define N 5
struct student
{ char num[6];
char name[8];
int score[4];
} stu[N];
input(stu)
struct student stu[];
{ int i,j;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{ printf("\n please input %d of %d\n",i+1,N);
printf("num: ");
scanf("%s",stu[i].num);
printf("name: ");
scanf("%s",stu[i].name);
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{ printf("score %d.",j+1);
scanf("%d",&stu[i].score[j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
print(stu)
struct student stu[];
{ int i,j;
printf("\nNo. Name Sco1 Sco2 Sco3\n");
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{ printf("%-6s%-10s",stu[i].num,stu[i].name);
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf("%-8d",stu[i].score[j]);
printf("\n");
}
}
main()
{
input();
print();
}
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【程序72】
题目:创建一个链表。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
/*creat a list*/
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
struct list
{ int data;
struct list *next;
};
typedef struct list node;
typedef node *link;
void main()
{ link ptr,head;
int num,i;
ptr=(link)malloc(sizeof(node));
ptr=head;
printf("please input 5 numbers==>\n");
for(i=0;i<=4;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&num);
ptr->data=num;
ptr->next=(link)malloc(sizeof(node));
if(i==4) ptr->next=NULL;
else ptr=ptr->next;
}
ptr=head;
while(ptr!=NULL)
{ printf("The value is ==>%d\n",ptr->data);
ptr=ptr->next;
}
}
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【程序73】
题目:反向输出一个链表。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
/*reverse output a list*/
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
struct list
{ int data;
struct list *next;
};
typedef struct list node;
typedef node *link;
void main()
{ link ptr,head,tail;
int num,i;
tail=(link)malloc(sizeof(node));
tail->next=NULL;
ptr=tail;
printf("\nplease input 5 data==>\n");
for(i=0;i<=4;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&num);
ptr->data=num;
head=(link)malloc(sizeof(node));
head->next=ptr;
ptr=head;
}
ptr=ptr->next;
while(ptr!=NULL)
{ printf("The value is ==>%d\n",ptr->data);
ptr=ptr->next;
}}
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【程序74】
题目:连接两个链表。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
struct list
{ int data;
struct list *next;
};
typedef struct list node;
typedef node *link;
link delete_node(link pointer,link tmp)
{if (tmp==NULL) /*delete first node*/
return pointer->next;
else
{ if(tmp->next->next==NULL)/*delete last node*/
tmp->next=NULL;
else /*delete the other node*/
tmp->next=tmp->next->next;
return pointer;
}
}
void selection_sort(link pointer,int num)
{ link tmp,btmp;
int i,min;
for(i=0;i<num;i++)
{
tmp=pointer;
min=tmp->data;
btmp=NULL;
while(tmp->next)
{ if(min>tmp->next->data)
{min=tmp->next->data;
btmp=tmp;
}
tmp=tmp->next;
}
printf("\40: %d\n",min);
pointer=delete_node(pointer,btmp);
}
}
link create_list(int array[],int num)
{ link tmp1,tmp2,pointer;
int i;
pointer=(link)malloc(sizeof(node));
pointer->data=array[0];
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